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Application of TBM Products

Tunneling and Microtunneling Applications

TBM Rubber Seals and Tunneling Applications

Rubber sealing products help protect tunnel boring machinery, control water and slurry ingress, and seal critical interfaces during launch, excavation, and tunnel lining installation.

Application Overview

Sealing for Demanding Underground Conditions

TBM sealing systems operate around large diameters and are exposed to water, slurry, grout, abrasive particles, pressure changes, and continuous machine movement.

The seal profile, dimensions, material, and installation arrangement should be selected according to the TBM model, interface geometry, operating medium, and project conditions.

Large TBM launch and reception seal installed around a circular tunnel opening
Large-diameter sealing arrangement at a TBM tunnel opening.

Primary Uses

TBM Rubber Seal Applications

Main Bearing Protection

Radial and lip seal arrangements help protect the main bearing area behind the cutterhead from water, pressurized slurry, abrasive dust, and grit.

Launch and Reception Sealing

Large seals close the gap between the TBM shield and the shaft opening during machine launch or reception, helping control water, grout, and face pressure.

Hydraulic Cylinder Sealing

Rod, piston, and related hydraulic seals support thrust, steering, and tool-control systems by limiting fluid leakage at moving interfaces.

Segment Joint and Tail-Area Sealing

Sealing profiles used around tunnel segments and machine interfaces help limit water or grout ingress while accommodating installation compression and movement.

Microtunneling Applications

Compact tunneling and pipe-jacking equipment uses purpose-matched seals for smaller-diameter crossings beneath roads, railways, utilities, and waterways.

TBM tunnel segment gaskets and extruded rubber sealing profiles
Tunnel segment gaskets and extruded rubber seal profiles.

Profiles and Gaskets

TBM Segment and Strip Seal Applications

  • Precast tunnel segment joints: Rubber gaskets fit into prepared grooves to seal the interfaces between adjoining tunnel lining segments.
  • Water-ingress control: Compressed profiles form a barrier at segment joints where groundwater resistance is required.
  • Installation compression: Profile geometry is selected to compress at the joint while accommodating manufacturing and assembly tolerances.
  • Custom extruded profiles: Strip seals can be supplied in different cross-sections and lengths according to drawings, samples, and installation requirements.

Engineering Review

Information Required for Seal Selection

  • TBM type, model, and application position
  • Seal drawing, cross-section, or clear sample photos
  • Required dimensions and installation groove details
  • Operating medium, pressure, and working environment
  • Preferred rubber material or performance requirements
  • Required quantity and project delivery destination

Discuss Your TBM Sealing Requirement

Send the product drawing, dimensions, quantity, and operating conditions so our sales and technical team can review the application.

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